The name Fuvahmulah derives from fuvah, meaning "areca nut"
Fuvahmulah (Dhivehi: ފުވައްމުލައް) is an island (atoll) in the Maldives. It is under Maldives' administrative division of Gnaviyani (or Nyaviyani) Atoll. The island is the second southernmost administrative atoll, located to the south of Huvadhu Atoll and to the north of Seenu Atoll. It's also the third most populous island after Malé and Addu.
The inhabitants of the island speak a distinctive dialect of the Dhivehi language, locally known as "Fuvahmulaki baha.”
Fuvahmulah means "Island of the Areca nut palms", Fuvah (or "Fuva") in the local language. Other places in the world like Penang in Malaysia and Guwahati in Assam, India, are also named after this nut. The original name of the island could have been Mulah, but was called Fuvahmulah (the Mulah with the areca nut palms) to distinguish it from Boli Mulah – another island in ancient Maldives.
The admiralty charts and some geographers named the island Fua Mulaku. In old French maps the island appeared under the name Poue Molluque.
Unlike the typical Maldives atolls surrounded by a ring of islands, Fuvahmulah is a solitary island boasting a diverse landscape. It is home to lush tropical vegetation, freshwater lakes, and picturesque beaches. The island’s renowned Thoondu Beach, with its glistening white pebbles, offers a serene escape and a perfect spot to watch mesmerizing sunsets.
Thoondu Beach: A stunning pebble beach with smooth, shiny stones unique to the island.
Wetlands and Lakes: The island is home to two freshwater lakes, Dhadimagu and Bandaara Kilhi, surrounded by lush greenery and a haven for birdwatchers.
Tropical Vegetation: Coconut palms, banana trees, and farmlands contribute to the island's picturesque landscape.
Fuvahmulah Island is globally recognized as one of the premier diving destinations in the world, earning its reputation as a "Diving Paradise." Situated in the Indian Ocean, the island offers unparalleled underwater experiences, making it a bucket-list destination for divers of all skill levels.
Fuvahmulah is famously known as "The Home of Tiger Sharks," offering year-round encounters with these majestic creatures. Unlike other dive destinations, no baiting or chumming is required to observe tiger sharks up close, as they naturally inhabit the island's waters.
The deep waters around Fuvahmulah attract a stunning variety of pelagic species, including:
Thresher Sharks: Known for their long tails and elusive nature.Hammerhead Sharks: Often seen during early morning dives in the open ocean.Oceanic Manta Rays: Graceful giants that glide effortlessly through the water.Whale Sharks: The gentle giants of the ocean, occasionally spotted around the island.Silky Sharks and Blacktip Sharks: Adding diversity to the underwater experience.
Fuvahmulah boasts an array of dive sites that cater to all preferences, from exhilarating drift dives to relaxing coral garden explorations:
Tiger Zoo: A world-renowned site for guaranteed tiger shark sightings.Ridge Dives: Explore underwater ridges teeming with life, offering a chance to see schooling fish and large pelagic species.Reef Walls and Coral Gardens: Bursting with vibrant marine life, ideal for macro photography and relaxed dives.
Thanks to its unique geographical isolation, Fuvahmulah features one of the Maldives' most pristine marine ecosystems. The nutrient-rich waters support a diverse array of coral species and abundant marine life, ensuring every dive is a feast for the senses.
In addition to scuba diving, Fuvahmulah offers incredible opportunities for freedivers and snorkelers. The crystal-clear waters and healthy reefs provide an unforgettable experience for those seeking adventure closer to the surface.
The island is well-equipped to meet the needs of divers, offering:
Expert Dive Guides: Highly trained and knowledgeable guides ensure safe and memorable experiences.Modern Dive Centers: Facilities offering state-of-the-art equipment and custom dive boats.Custom Packages: All-inclusive dive trip packages featuring accommodation, domestic flights, and meals, such as those offered by The Shark Residence and other local operators.
The people of Fuvahmulah take immense pride in their heritage while embracing modern advancements. The island's culture is reflected in its:
Traditional Lifestyle: Many locals still engage in traditional fishing and farming, practices passed down through generations.Architecture: Homes on the island often feature traditional thatched roofs alongside contemporary designs, blending old-world charm with modern functionality.
Fuvahmulah is home to skilled artisans who create a variety of traditional crafts:
Liyelaa Jehun: The intricate art of traditional lacquer work, often seen on wooden items and souvenirs.Mat Weaving: Women on the island craft stunning mats (Thundu Kunaa) from natural fibers, a skill unique to Maldivian culture.Handicrafts: Jewelry, ornaments, and household items made from coconut palms, shells, and other natural materials.
Fuvahmulah has a rich oral tradition where elders pass down tales of the island's history, myths, and legends. These stories often reflect themes of heroism, spirituality, and harmony with nature.
The island's cultural vibrancy comes alive during celebrations and gatherings:
Bodu Beru: A traditional Maldivian drum-based music and dance form performed during festivals. Handi Jehun: A group dance performed in a circle, accompanied by rhythmic clapping and singing.
Fuvahmulah's calendar is filled with colorful events that reflect the island's cultural and Islamic traditions:
Ramadan and Eid: Celebrated with communal prayers, feasts, and traditional games. Fishermen's Day: Honoring the island's fishing heritage with boat races, cultural displays, and festivities.
Fuvahmulah’s cuisine offers a delicious insight into its culture:
Local Delicacies: Fresh seafood, tropical fruits, and unique dishes like mas huni (a tuna-based breakfast dish) and fihunu mas (grilled fish with spices).Coconut Specialties: The islanders use coconut in almost every dish, from curries to desserts. Cultural Cafés: Local cafés serve traditional meals, providing visitors with a taste of authentic Maldivian flavors.
Fuvahmulah’s people are known for their kindness and welcoming spirit. Visitors are often invited to experience island life firsthand, whether it’s participating in a fishing trip, learning to cook a traditional meal, or simply sharing stories over a cup of Maldivian tea.
Photo credit from Women in Fuvahmulah
Fuvahmulah Island, often called "The Home of Tiger Sharks," is not only a haven for marine biodiversity but also a leader in sustainability and conservation efforts in the Maldives. Its unique geography and abundant natural resources make it a focal point for initiatives aimed at preserving both its terrestrial and marine ecosystems.
Fuvahmulah’s waters are a vital part of the Maldives' marine ecosystem. Conservation efforts focus on protecting the rich biodiversity and ensuring sustainable marine tourism.
Shark Protection: The Maldives declared its waters a shark sanctuary in 2010, banning shark fishing. Fuvahmulah plays a key role in enforcing this regulation, with tiger sharks being a flagship species for conservation.Coral Reef Preservation: Local dive centers and environmental organizations conduct coral monitoring and restoration projects to combat bleaching and damage.Marine Life Monitoring: Citizen science programs and research collaborations help track the population dynamics of tiger sharks, mantas, and other key species.
Tourism in Fuvahmulah emphasizes sustainability to minimize its ecological footprint.
Eco-Friendly Dive Operations: Dive centers follow guidelines that prevent damage to coral reefs and avoid practices like chumming, ensuring natural interactions with marine life.Plastic-Free Initiatives: Many businesses on the island promote the use of reusable water bottles, biodegradable packaging, and reduced single-use plastics.Low-Impact Development: Accommodations like The Shark Residence and other eco-conscious hotels are designed to blend with the natural environment and use energy-efficient systems.
Fuvahmulah is tackling waste management challenges with innovative solutions:
Community-Led Recycling Programs: Residents are actively involved in separating and recycling materials to reduce waste sent to landfills.Organic Waste Utilization: Farming communities repurpose organic waste for composting and agriculture.Beach Cleanup Drives: Regular cleanups organized by locals, dive operators, and visitors help keep the beaches and underwater areas pristine.
Fuvahmulah’s unique land environment, including freshwater lakes and wetlands, is protected through several initiatives:
Bandaara Kilhi and Dhadimagi Kilhi Preservation: These freshwater lakes, vital habitats for birds and other wildlife, are safeguarded against pollution and encroachment.Tree Planting Campaigns: Efforts to reforest and maintain green spaces contribute to the island’s biodiversity and climate resilience.
Fuvahmulah’s sustainability efforts are strengthened by raising awareness and involving the community:
Environmental Education: Schools and community centers host programs on marine conservation, waste management, and sustainable living.Youth Involvement: Local youth groups actively participate in conservation projects, fostering a sense of responsibility for the island’s natural resources.Visitor Education: Tourists are encouraged to respect the island's environment through briefings, signage, and eco-tourism guidelines.
The island is gradually shifting towards renewable energy sources:
Solar Power: Solar panels are being installed in homes and businesses to reduce dependence on diesel generators.Energy Efficiency: Initiatives to use energy-efficient appliances and lighting are promoted throughout the community.
Traveling to Fuvahmulah Island, located in the southernmost part of the Maldives, is a straightforward and scenic journey.
The quickest and most convenient way to reach Fuvahmulah from Malé is via a domestic flight operated by Maldivian Air.
Photo Credit from PSMNEWS.MV
Duration: Domestic Flight (1hr & 25 minutes)
1. Fuvahmulah Scuba Club is located approximately 1hr & 25 minutes by Domestic Flight (from VelanaInternational Airport to Fuvahmulah Airport).
2. Domestic transfers will be arranged by Fuvahmulah Scuba Club, Our partners & guests must make all flight reservations through the Fuvahmulah Scuba Club.
3. All passengers will be allowed 25 kg’s of free baggage as checked baggage and 05kg’s as hand baggage, additional weight will be charged US$5.00 per kg.
4. Please note that neither Fuvahmulah Scuba Club nor the transfer provider shall be held liable for any claims arising from missed international flights, due to delay of Domestic transfer caused by adverse weather conditions, force majeure and acts of God.
5. Please note that Domestic flight rate is subject to change with changes in Fuel surcharge by the Island Aviation Services.
6. Domestic Flights Schedule:
Male to Fuvahmulah Q2124/ Departure time 15:05
Q2128/ Departure time 23:15
Fuvahmulah to Male Q2129/ Departure Time 05:00
Q2125/ Departure Time 16:55
Check-in open 2 hours before the departure flight
Whether you’re planning a family vacation, a romantic getaway, or a solo adventure, Fuvahmulah offers something for everyone. From world-class diving and serene natural retreats to cultural exploration, the island invites you to create unforgettable memories.
Explore Fuvahmulah and discover the essence of the Maldives beyond the traditional postcard-perfect resorts. It’s a destination that truly has it all.